Does Alcohol Affect Beta-Carotene?

Use extra care with this combination

The short answer

In alcohol users, beta-carotene is converted to toxic metabolites via CYP2E1 induction, increasing liver damage and potentially promoting cancer.

How to arrange timing

Avoid beta-carotene supplements if you consume alcohol regularly.

Reference

Reference noted for this food and supplement combination: NIH ODS 2024; ATBC/CARET Trials

Important context

The effect can also change with food amount, supplement dose, product formulation, health conditions, and medication use. Ask a doctor or pharmacist first if you take medication, are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have a chronic condition.